Dont get stuck on a highway with a flat tire on your car. Learn how to safely change a vehicle wheel.

Have you ever faced such situation where you have released that there is no mechanic or garage nearby and your tire need to be replaced immediately? Yes, it is very essential to know the procedure to replace the wheel. Changing the wheel is not a pleasant task or not very tough task either. It depends on situation and not time consuming at all. Hardly it will take 30 minutes if you follow the right procedure. And if some easy tricks can save you from harassment then it’s worth to know. 

First of all make sure that your car is on the flat hard surface Try not to attempt to jack your car on a slanting or delicate surface. In most the cases, you will move your car a short distance in order to place your car onto good surface. If there is no option left a car could be jacked on an extremely slight slanting surface of few degree, yet enough chocks must be utilized. This is to keep the vehicle from rolling when it is lifted on the jack. Chocks ought to be set under the declining side of the tire in the inverse corner of the car from the wheel being altered. You can also use house brick, big rock or wooden block instead of chocks. It is advisable not o jack your car on a delicate surface as the jack will sink into the ground making it unsteady.  And if you feel any complex situation you are advised to call experts.

Now apply the cars parking brake and put it in gear. In case if your car have automatic gear shift it in park and apply parking brake. All travelers must leave the car and remain in a sheltered place to avoid accidents for moving traffic. If accessible put on a high visibility vest and place a cautionary triangle. Do not place a cautionary triangle or other alarming device on freeway. Gather the required equipment like jack, wheel nut wrench and extra wheel. Now you position the jack under the particular point of the car. Typically these will be cut-outs or indentations just behind the front wheels and just in front of the rear wheels. Consult the vehicle hand book if in doubt as this will show the jacking locations.  If a different type of jack is being used then a secure jacking point will need to be found. Consult the vehicle hand book for the manufacturers recommended jacking points. Jack your car marginally to take a portion of the weight off the wheel. Try not to lift the car up so the wheel is off the ground. Utilizing the wheel nut wrench to open each of the nuts marginally. In the event that the vehicle was lifted so the wheel was off the ground at this stage the wheel may turn without the losing the wheel nuts. Having the tire on the ground prevents it from rotating when the nuts are being loosened initially. The car can now be jacked when the wheel is entirely off the ground. It is advisable not to jack the car more than necessary.   

Then you take out the wheel nut and keep it in safer place. Now you take out the flat wheel and replace it by the spare one. The time that the wheel is off the vehicle and is fully supported on the jack should be kept to a bare minimum to reduce the possibility of injury or damage should the jack fail or the vehicle move. The draught from a passing vehicle or strong wind could be sufficient to move the vehicle and make the jack unstable.

Adjust the fixing holes in the extra wheel with the jolt wholes or wheel studs on the wheel center point. The jack may should be raised marginally as a swelled tire will have a more prominent distance across that a punctured tire. Once the wheel is found refit the wheel nuts, hand fixing each until the wheel is held flat against the wheel center point. The bottom of the wheel may should be held into permit the wheel to sit level against the wheel center point. Don't over fix the wheel nuts at this stage. To make sure there is no distortion when you will be re-fitting the wheel the nuts ought to be tightened in order so as to render an even sharing of force. Utilizing the wheel nut wrench tighten the topmost wheel nuts marginally. Transfer to the diagonally opposite nut and tighten it to some extent. Clockwise Move to the nut counter of the first nut and tighten marginally. Follow the process of tightening and moving nut diagonally reverse until all nut have been tighten .This should be repeated until all nuts are as tight as they can be without the wheel turning.

Bring down the jack until the wheel is touching the ground and some weight is on the tire. Follow the above fixing procedure to get the nuts as tight as you can oversee. Bring down the jack gradually until the greater part of the vehicle weight is back on the wheel. At that point keep on lowering the jack until it can be remove from under the car. Care ought to be taken if utilizing a water powered jack as the vehicle may drop rapidly if the discharge system is opened too far. The bringing down for the vehicle should dependably be under control to anticipate harm and harm. 18. Stow the tools recollecting to recover the notice triangle and wheel chocks if utilized. 19. Get yourself and travelers once more into the vehicle and in progress as quickly as time permits. Congrats, you have now effectively changed a wheel at the roadside. It is prescribed that in the wake of driving 50 miles the wheel nuts ought to be checked to guarantee they are still tight. With the wheel nut wrench go round the wheel nuts again as itemized in step 13 to check they are all still tight. Then again take your vehicle to a technician and have them fix the nuts to manufactured specified torque setting.

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Quick Vehicle Safety tips for everyday driving. Follow these 4 Essential car equipment checks before you drive

The well being of yourself and your travelers ought to be your first concern. Ask yourself; is it alright for me to replace the wheel? In the event that you are in any case uncertain or are not certain about the circumstance then definitely call for expert help. Changing a wheel is not an unpredictable or troublesome process but rather it can be exceptionally perilous if done in a risky way, under dangerous conditions or with inappropriate tools. So to keep away from any threats guarantee that you and your travelers are sheltered at all circumstances, the conditions or area is protected and your gear is in great working request. There are circumstances where you ought to never endeavor to change a wheel without expert help, these are:

Like on the freeway, when your car become immobilized on the curve of the road, when your car get stuck in the middle of the flow of traffic, or slippery area or uneven surface , or in night when poor visibility become only companion of yours.

Without the right tools you will be not able change your wheel so it is vital that you check that you has important tools with you. Every single modern cars come with the auto equipment which is needed as per requirement, but in case you are purchasing the used car, make sure that every single equipment is present or not. There are a couple of things that are not provided as standard in all cars but rather might be helpful to have. Generally people never check the tools and it is just when it is required most that they observe that something basic is missing or not working.

I know from my experience, once I went to check the tools and found that the tire well was filled with water and everything had corroded. This had been happened by a rusted seal that was into back of the car letting rain water. If I check regularly, this would have been discovered sooner the equipment can be stored safely in the tire well. Similarly, we often forget to check the air pressure of the spare tire which no doubt very essential when you are going out. Because, over time due to continuous fluctuation of the temperatures it can expand or contract rather it will lose pressure with its age. For these obvious reason one should check the spare tire before leaving.

Some important tools are very essential to keep in the cars

Jack- Utilized for lifting the car off the punctured wheel. These jacks are exclusive for every car as they are outlined to fit into a particular lifting point on the underside of the car. Buy turning a screw the height of jack can be increased. The screw has to be properly greased and joints are lubricated to avoid seizure. In the event that supplanting the jack dependably attempt to supplant it with the manufactures to guarantee it fits the vehicle.  For alternative option you can use bottle jack. It is used by applying hydraulic method that means lifting the car by using ram. This may imply that a substitute jacking point will require for preventing the damage of the underside of the car. Make sure the jack can allow the extra weight of the luggage while lifting the car and there is enough clearance under the car to place the jack.

2.  Jack handle is very important as it helps to turn the screw of the jack or pump up your car.

3. Wheel nut wrench is equally very essential. A 12 inches long hexagonal metal socket will be required to fix the wheel nuts. It is advisable to buy aftermarket wrenches as it comes with extending handle to decrease efforts requires to loosen or tighten those nuts. And if you want to experience less effort with attractive discounts then Partsavatar.ca will the best bet for you as they offer high quality auto parts online.

4. Many of cars comes with allow wheels which will be fitted with locking wheel nuts. This is typically 1 nut for each wheel that either has a top on it that must be removed with a key or an exclusive shaped nut that requires wrench with hexagonal head to fix. 

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